Michael Faraday (1791–1867) - Michael Faraday

Michael Faraday (1791–1867): Michael Faraday was a British scientist known for his significant contributions to the fields of electromagnetism and electrochemistry. Born to a poor family in the late 18th century, Faraday received minimal education but his scientific curiosity led him to become one of the most influential scientists in history. His main discoveries include the principles of electromagnetic induction, diamagnetism, and electrolysis. Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction, which states that a change in the magnetic field within a closed loop of wire induces an electromotive force in the wire, is a fundamental principle used in modern electric power generation and transmission. His work on diamagnetism was a pioneering endeavor in the field. His laws of electrolysis serve as the basis for electrochemistry, which has numerous applications in batteries and fuel cells. Faraday’s contributions have had enduring impact on our technological world, including electric motor technology and telecommunications.